Add Request Query String Parameters

Q

How to add request query string Parameters to my Azure API operation to make it more user friendly?

✍: FYIcenter.com

A

If your API operation uses URL template parameters, the client system must call it with parameter values specified in the correct position, like:

https://.../exchange-rate/USD/EUR/2020-10-10

The above URL is nice and short. But it confuses users: Is the rate for from USD to EUR or from EUR to UDS?

To avoid he confusion, you change the URL signature to use query string parameters, like

https://.../exchange-rate?from=USD&to=EUR&date=2020-10-10

One big advantage of query string parameters is that their position order is not important. So the following 3 URL are identical:

https://.../exchange-rate?from=USD&to=EUR&date=2020-10-10
https://.../exchange-rate?to=EUR&date=2020-10-10&from=USD
https://.../exchange-rate?date=2020-10-10&from=USD&to=EUR

Here are steps to create query string parameters:

1. Go to the publisher portal of the API Management Service.

2. Open the "First API" and add a new operation "Get exchange rate #2".

3. Enter the following to create the operation:

Display name: Get Exchange Rate #2
Name: get-exchange-rate-2
HTTP verb: GET   /exchange-rate
Description: Get Exchange Rate #2

4. Click "Query" tab. You see parameter fields displayed.

5. Click "ADD QUERY PARAMETER" repeatedly to enter 3 parameters:

NAME   DESCRIPTION          TYPE     VALUES       REQUIRED
from   From-currency code   string   USD          x
to     To-currency code     string   EUR          x
date   Date of the order    date     2020-10-10   x

The picture below shows you how to create request query string parameters for an API operation:

API Operation - Request Query String Parameters
API Operation - Request Query String Parameters

 

Using Azure API Policy

Add Request URL Template Parameters

Making API More User Friendly

⇑⇑ Microsoft Azure API Management Tutorials

2018-03-24, 4210🔥, 0💬